Mediation Rules

Mediation Rules

1. MEDIATION

1.1. Mediation is a non-adversarial method for settling disputes in an amicable manner, with results that are deemed as efficient.

1.2. Mediation characterizes as spontaneous, informal, and confidential proceedings.

2. SUBMISSION TO THE PRESENT RULES

2.1. The Ciesp/Fiesp Chamber of Conciliation, Mediation, and Arbitration (Chamber) establishes these present Mediation Rules, which may be adopted by the parties interested in settling disputes regarding freely transferable property rights.

2.2. Any party involved in disputes regarding freely transferable property rights may request the services of the Chamber in pursuit of an amicable resolution of a conflict concerning the interpretation or performance of agreement made with the other party.

3. PRELIMINARY ACTIONS

3.1. The party interested in filing for mediation proceedings shall send a written notice to the Secretariat of the Chamber, and the Secretariat of the Chamber shall set a date and time for the party to attend, free of charge, a non-binding interview, referred to as pre-mediation meeting, accompanied by legal counsel, if the party so wishes, for presentation of the work methodology and the responsibilities of both the mediators and the parties.

* See item 2 of Resolution13/2022 of the Presidency, about the initiation of procedures on the Chamber's website.

3.2. The party shall have two (2) days to determine whether it deems the mediation proceedings to be useful and appropriate for the case at issue. Should the party opt for mediation, the Secretariat of the Chamber shall invite the other party to attend a pre-mediation meeting, following the procedure of item 3.1.

3.3. The other party shall have two (2) days to express its desire to mediate or not. Should the party opt for mediation, the Secretariat of the Chamber shall submit to the parties a list of mediators for them to mutually choose, within five (5) days, a professional to conduct the mediation. If no agreement is reached to such effect, a mediator shall be appointed by the President of the Chamber.

4. THE STATEMENT OF MEDIATION

4.1. A meeting shall then be set to be held within no more than three (3) days following the nomination of the mediator, unless otherwise stipulated by the parties, whereupon the parties and their counsel, if any, and the mediator, shall establish the meetings' timetable, execute the Statement of Mediation, and pay for the costs estimated by the Chamber, as set out in the Schedule of Costs.

4.2. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, the mediation proceedings shall not exceed thirty (30) days from the date of execution of the Statement of Mediation.

4.3. The mediation meetings shall be held at the Chamber's facilities, unless otherwise determined by the mediator.

* See item 4 and Annex I of Resolution 10/2022 of the Presidency, concerning virtual hearings and meetings.

4.A COMMUNICATIONS, DEADLINES, AND DOCUMENTS DELIVERY (INCLUDED BY RESOLUTION 13/2022, IN FORCE ON SEPTEMBER 1ST, 2022)

4.A.1. The notifications of the mediation proceedings shall be made by electronic mail sent by the Online Case Management Portal of the Ciesp/Fiesp Chamber (Portal) to the electronic addresses informed in the Parties’ submissions and/or in the Statement of Mediation. (Included by Resolution 13/2022, in force on September 1st, 2022)

4.A.1.1 The users are responsible for verifying their respective electronic mails to monitor the receipt of the messages and communications related to the proceedings. (Included by Resolution 13/2022 in force on September 1st, 2022) 

4.A.2 The filing of submissions and documents by the Parties shall follow, as appropriate, the applicable rules of the Arbitration Rules, in force since August 1st ,2013 and updated on September 1st , 2013. (Included by Resolution 13/2022, in force on September 1st, 2022)

4.A.3 The processing of the proceedings will be suspended during the period of recess of the Chamber, except for urgent matters, or if otherwise provided in the concrete case. (Included by Resolution 13/2022, in force on September 1st, 2022)

4.A.3.1 During the period of recess, the Portal of the Chamber will remain active and available for filing by the users, who shall observe the type of protocol to be made so all interested parties have immediate acknowledgement of the filed archive. (Included by Resolution 13/2022, in force on September 1st, 2022) 

4.A.3.2 At the end of the recess, the Chamber will organize the documents in the Portal, if necessary. (Included by Resolution 13/2022, in force on September 1st, 2022) 

5. AMICABLE SETTLEMENT

5.1. If the mediation is successful and an amicable settlement is reached between the parties, the mediator shall draft the relevant Settlement Agreement together with the parties and their counsel. An original counterpart of the Settlement Agreement shall be filed with the Chamber, for record purposes and to provide security to the parties.

6. FINAL PROVISIONS

6.1. The mediator or either party may interrupt the mediation proceedings at any time should they consider that the parties have reached a deadlock that cannot be resolved.

6.2. If the attempts to reach an agreement are unsuccessful, the mediator shall state such fact and recommend that the parties submit the case to arbitration, if applicable.

6.3. Unless otherwise agreed between the parties, anyone who has functioned as mediator shall be prevented from acting as arbitrator, in the event the dispute is submitted to arbitration.

6.4. No fact or circumstance disclosed or occurring during the mediation shall adversely affect the right of either party, in any arbitral or judicial proceedings following the mediation, in case the latter proves unsuccessful.

6.5. The mediation proceedings are strictly confidential; the members of the Chamber, the mediator and the parties shall not disclose any information related thereto which they became aware of as a result of their work or participation in the mediation.

6.6. Upon the closing of the Mediation proceedings, the Secretary General of the Chamber shall provide a report to the parties with the amounts paid, as stated in the Schedule of Costs and Mediators' Fees, and request payment of any pending amounts, if any, or return any exceeding balance.

6.7. The Chamber's List of Mediators shall include reputable professionals renowned for their technical qualification, subject to the same causes leading up to disqualification on the basis of impediment, inability or suspicion applicable to arbitrators.

6.8. Any questions arising from the adoption of these Rules as well as all cases not provided for herein shall be resolved by the President of the Chamber.

6.9. These Rules, duly approved under the Bylaws on November 29, 2012, are effective as of August 1st, 2013.

6.10. Unless otherwise agreed between the parties, these Rules apply to proceedings filed as of this present date.

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CODE OF ETHICS

PREAMBLE

The provisions of this Code of Ethics are aimed at establishing principles to be observed by the arbitrators, the parties, their counsel and by Ciesp/Fiesp Chamber of Conciliation, Mediation, and Arbitration in the course of arbitral proceedings.

The principles herein stated shall also be observed during the phase preceding the request for arbitration.

Without prejudice to the other rules governing the professional conduct of arbitrators, this Code of Ethics does not exclude other precepts of conduct, such as independence, impartiality, skill, diligence, and confidentiality in respect of the matter and the parties to the arbitration.

Arbitrators shall perform their professional functions in compliance with the norms typically observed by reputable professionals.

The Chamber shall deliver a copy of this Code of Ethics to the arbitrators and to the parties. Arbitrators shall state in their Statement of Independence that they have read and are aware of the terms stated in this Code of Ethics.

1. FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES

1.1. Arbitrators shall act in a diligent and efficient manner, so as to ensure the parties a fair and effective resolution of the disputes submitted to them.

1.2. Arbitrators shall keep confidential any and all information received in the course of the proceedings entrusted to them.

1.3. Arbitrators shall always bear in mind that arbitral proceedings are based on party autonomy, and they shall ensure observance thereof.

2. IMPARTIALITY AND INDEPENDENCE

2.1. Arbitrators shall remain impartial and independent during the entire arbitral proceedings.

2.2. Arbitrators shall not undertake any relationship with any party, thereby preserving their independence until the making of the award.

2.3. Arbitrators shall perform their functions impartially and form their free conviction based on the evidence produced in the case.

2.4. Although appointed by a party, arbitrators do not represent the interests of either party during the arbitral proceedings and must avoid contacting the parties or their counsel, or any involved persons, beyond the strict limits of the arbitral proceedings, without the knowledge of the other arbitrators and parties involved.

3. DUTY TO DISCLOSE

3.1. Arbitrators shall disclose any fact or circumstance leading up to any justified doubts concerning their independence and impartiality. Failure to disclose any such fact or circumstance may constitute grounds for disqualifying the arbitrator.

3.2. The disclosures to be made by the arbitrators shall involve relevant facts and circumstances relative to the parties and the controversy which is the subject matter of the arbitration.

3.3. Disclosure is required for any fact or circumstance that might give rise to justified doubts relative to arbitrators' impartiality and independence.

3.4. The disclosure shall be made in writing and sent to the Secretariat of the Chamber, to be relayed to the parties and to the other arbitrators.

3.5. The duty to disclose must be observed during the preliminary stage and throughout the arbitral proceedings. Once an arbitrator becomes aware of a fact that might give rise to justified doubt with regards to his or her independence and impartiality, he or she has the duty to communicate such fact immediately.

3.6. In cases where corporate groups are involved, the party shall, should it deem fit, provide the names of the companies belonging to such groups for purposes of verification of any conflicts involving the arbitrators.

3-A THIRD-PARTY FUNDING (INCLUDED BY RESOLUTION 6/2019)

3-A.1. The presence of a third-party financier might be relevant to assessing the arbitrators‘ independence and impartiality, especially if there is any prior or current relationship with the financier. Thus, it is recommended to the beneficiary party to disclose, at the first opportunity and in writing, the existence of the funding and all relevant information of the financier. The Secretariat shall refer the information to the other Parties involved in the proceeding, as well the arbitrators, mediators, or dispute board members, so, when applicable, they fulfill their duty of disclosure. (Included by Resolution 6/2019)

3-A.2. Third-party funding occurs in the cases in which one of the parties enters a juristic act, whereby the third-party financier offers the financial resources destined to pay for the arbitral proceeding, being stipulated, to the financier, an economic benefit conditioned to the result of the proceeding. (Included by Resolution 6/2019)

3-A.2.1. A third-party financier means any natural person or legal entity that enters a juristic act aiming at the funding of the arbitral proceeding and do not possess any related legal interest other than the funding act. (Included by Resolution 6/2019)

3-A.2.2. The funding of the arbitral proceeding means the partial or unabridged provision of the financial resources necessary for the proceeding, including, but not limited to: administration fees, arbitrators ‘fees, expert´s fees, attorney and representative fees, bond deposits, costs and legal fees borne by the defeated party. (Included by Resolution 6/2019)

4. DILIGENCE, COMPETENCE AND READINESS

4.1. Arbitrators shall ensure proper and adequate development of the arbitral proceedings, with due observance of the equal treatment of the parties and the provisions of the Terms of Reference.

4.2. Arbitrators shall make their best efforts during the arbitral proceedings and shall perform their functions prudently and efficiently, in order to serve the purposes of the arbitration.

4.3. Upon acceptance of the responsibilities inherent to the arbitration, arbitrators shall declare that they have the time and are available to engage in the arbitral proceedings, thereby avoiding any delays in rendering decisions and any unnecessary costs to the parties.

4.4. The person appointed to act in the capacity of arbitrator shall only accept such duty if he or she masters both the matter and the language related thereto.

4.5. Arbitrators shall treat the parties, witnesses, counsel, and other arbitrators in a courteous manner, with whom they undertake to maintain a harmonious relationship, always observing the distance that arbitrators must keep from both parties.

4.6. Arbitrators shall dedicate their attention, time, and knowledge to ensure effectiveness of the arbitral proceedings.

4.7. Arbitrators shall diligently keep the documents and information in their possession during the arbitral proceedings and actively collaborate with the development of the Chamber work.

5. DUTY OF CONFIDENTIALITY

5.1. The discussions held in the Arbitral Tribunal, the content of the award and the documents, communications and matters discussed during the arbitral proceedings are confidential.

5.2. Documents or information relative to the arbitration may be disclosed upon express authorization of the parties or when such disclosure is required by law.

5.3. The information which arbitrators may have access to, or which they may become aware of by virtue of the proceedings shall not be used for a purpose other than the development of said proceedings. Arbitrators shall neither propose nor obtain personal advantages for themselves or third parties based on the information obtained during the arbitral proceedings.

5.4. One shall avoid any information that may disclose or suggest identification of the parties involved in the proceedings.

5.5. The Arbitral Tribunal's procedural orders, decisions, and awards are exclusively intended for the specific proceedings related thereto, and shall not be advanced or disclosed by arbitrators. It is incumbent upon the Chamber to notify the parties in such respect.

5.6. The arbitrators shall treat their panel discussions with discretion and keep them in strict confidentiality.

5.7. Without prejudice to item 10.6, the party might share information regarding the proceeding, with acting or potential third-party financiers, to obtain the necessary funding, given that the beneficiary party and the financier both undertake, in writing, an assumption of liability to respect the duty of confidentiality of the disclosed information, pursuant to item 5 of this Code. (Included by Resolution 6/2019)

6. ACCEPTANCE OF NOMINATION

6.1. It is improper to contact the parties in pursuance of a nomination to act as arbitrator.

6.2. Once an arbitrator is consulted by a party on a possible nomination, he must abstain from making any remarks or pre-assessments of the dispute to be submitted to arbitration.

6.3. Upon acceptance of the nomination, the arbitrators agree to comply with the Rules, the Chamber Internal Regulation, the rules relative to procedure, the applicable law, the terms agreed at the time of appointment and the Terms of Reference.

6.4. Arbitrators shall not resign from their duties in the course of the proceedings, except for a material reason or as a result of their inability to remain in the case due to facts subsequent to the request for arbitration, whether for individual, private reasons, or for reasons that affect or might affect their independence or impartiality.

7. COMMUNICATION WITH THE PARTIES

7.1. The parties and their counsel shall avoid direct contact with the arbitrators in respect of any subject matter involved in the arbitral proceedings. Should said contact be indispensable, the Arbitral Tribunal shall preferably arrange for a means of communication that allow for participation of both the arbitrators and the parties involved in the case.

7.2. In order to conduct the arbitral proceedings with the expected readiness and diligence, arbitrators shall consult the parties and/or their counsel by making use of proper and useful means of communication available to them, such as conference calls, videoconferences, etc., thereby allowing everyone to participate.

7.3. Should any arbitrator become aware of improper communications between other arbitrator and one of the parties, such arbitrator must immediately inform this fact to both the Secretary General of the Chamber and the other arbitrators so that these issues can be examined.

7.4. Arbitrators shall never accept gifts, hospitality, benefits or favors either for themselves or for members of their family, directly or indirectly offered by any party.

8. FINAL PROVISIONS

8.1. This Code also applies to mediators and conciliators.

8.2. This Annex II is an integral part of the Arbitration Rules and Mediation Rules issued by the Chamber, duly approved under the Bylaws on November 29, 2012, and is effective as of August 1, 2013.

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